See マスト on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for マスト meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nl",
"3": "mast",
"sort": "ますと"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mast",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masuto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "マスト • (masuto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast (support of a sail)"
],
"id": "en-マスト-ja-noun-MFcJT01q",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hobashira",
"ruby": [
[
"帆柱",
"ほばしら"
]
],
"word": "帆柱"
}
]
}
],
"word": "マスト"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English must",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English must",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English must.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masuto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "マストな",
"roman": "masuto na na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "マストに",
"roman": "masuto ni ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "マストなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "マストに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "マストさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "masutosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "マスト • (masuto) -na (adnominal マストな (masuto na na), adverbial マストに (masuto ni ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "マスト",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "masuto aitemu",
"word": "マストアイテム"
}
],
"glosses": [
"required"
],
"id": "en-マスト-ja-adj-0KNjBVW7",
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) required"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sɨᵝto̞]"
}
],
"word": "マスト"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English must",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English must",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English must.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masuto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "マスト • (masuto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 4 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must; requirement"
],
"id": "en-マスト-ja-noun-L2asmv7P",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) must; requirement"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sɨᵝto̞]"
}
],
"word": "マスト"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nl",
"3": "mast",
"sort": "ますと"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mast",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masuto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "マスト • (masuto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast (support of a sail)"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hobashira",
"ruby": [
[
"帆柱",
"ほばしら"
]
],
"word": "帆柱"
}
],
"word": "マスト"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "masuto aitemu",
"word": "マストアイテム"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English must",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English must",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English must.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masuto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "マストな",
"roman": "masuto na na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "マストに",
"roman": "masuto ni ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "マストでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "マストなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "マストだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "マストに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "masuto ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "マストさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "masutosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "マスト • (masuto) -na (adnominal マストな (masuto na na), adverbial マストに (masuto ni ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "マスト",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"required"
],
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) required"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sɨᵝto̞]"
}
],
"word": "マスト"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English must",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "must"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English must",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English must.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masuto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "マスト • (masuto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"must; requirement"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) must; requirement"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sɨᵝto̞]"
}
],
"word": "マスト"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"マスト"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "マスト",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"マスト"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "マスト",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"マスト"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "マスト",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.